An alternate to surgical pregnancy terminations, pills can be used up to 10 weeks of gestation. The pregnancy age is normally counted from the last period’s first date till the moment. Today, there are various sources from where pregnancy ending care can be obtained. Women can approach local hospitals with require systems in place for an in-clinic regimen, or buy abortion pill online and use the medicines in comfort of home.
According to the pregnancy age and woman’s choice a suitable method can be chosen. Here are differences between surgical and medical abortion based on varied aspects.
Duration, Treatment Method, and Clinical Visits
In first-trimester procedures (most pregnancy ended by choice occur in less than 10 or 12 weeks gestation), the woman has alternative to invasive regimen i.e. Mifepristone and Misoprostol combination drug treatment. The former medication is orally consumed, and latter is taken via vagina or put under tongue to expel uterine contents.
The medicinal process requires two clinical visits. In the first the person may obtain the medicines and speak about her suitability to the regimen. The second visit would be follow-up after 14 days of the process to note results of medication function that is if the pregnancy was terminated or not. In surgical regimen, the pregnancies can be terminated till 20 or 24th week gestation. However, the method may differ as per progressing pregnancy age.
A single clinical visit mostly suffices, but as per medical condition, it can take few more visits in late-term abortions. In the invasive treatment, the cervix of female is dilated and numbed, and then instrument is put in to separate fetus and pregnancy sections. Finally they are scooped into a collecting bag or tool, and sometimes extracted from the uterus. The surgical method is more intrusive and requires additional care.
Privacy, Examinations, and Effects
As understood by above discussion, medicines can be taken at home, while surgery cannot be performed by women in her residence. She will require hospital visit and the regimen will be performed by a professional, which is not necessary in medication induced pregnancy termination. Women consider the tablets a much better option when it comes to privacy, comfort, and secrecy.
However, not everyone will be suitable for medicinal process, especially those allergic to tablets and over 35 years of age or 12 weeks pregnant. Prior pregnancy ending, the woman visits clinic for pelvic examination to know if she is ectopic pregnant or not. If ectopic pregnant, then surgical process is suggested as medicines cannot terminate such pregnancies. The effects of medicinal or invasive abortion are heavy bleeding, cramping, headache, nausea, tiredness, vomiting etc.
There are no potential risks from any of these procedures. However, incomplete pregnancy termination is possible with medicines, which need to be ended by surgery. In the invasive technique, if not performed by professional or trained staff, there could be risks to perforated uterus or cervix injury. But, these are rare events. Both medication and surgical methods do not alter chance to future pregnancies, and are not associated with birth defects, or other health issues.
Pain Control, Counseling, Time Taken to Complete
When medications are used, the person can expect heavy bleeding, cramping, and large clots release. The process can take 4 to 12 hours, and in some events up to 48 hours. After 10 to 14 days, the woman will pass away all the pregnancy sections from her uterus. Abdomen cramps can cause pain, which can be controlled with painkillers. However, the female must not take aspirin as it interacts with the drug mechanism.
In surgical process, the female is given local anesthesia or sedated, so that she does not feel much pain. A little amount of cramping is expected during the while procedure, which ends in less than 15 to 20 minutes. In late term regimens, it is possible the female needs to wait longer for getting pregnancy terminated all together. Counseling may be an important part for women considering pregnancy termination either by medicines or invasive technique. This is to manage emotional responses.